Why is Israel bombing Syrian airports? | Conflict News | Al Jazeera It was the prime minister at that time, Menachem Begin, who established the doctrine whereby Israel will not allow any of its foes in the Middle East to develop nuclear weapons. Bidens bombing of Iraq and Syria: the normalization of war. At the time, the officer corps was split into five different factions; the Damascus faction which supported the Syrian Government, supporters of Akram al-Hawrani, a Nasserist faction, a Ba'athist faction and a group of independents. On 17 April a new stage-based unity agreement was reached that would include the three states in a federal union with Nasser as President and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces. In January 2007, a pipeline leading from the Cube to the Euphrates was identified in satellite photos. The politicians were waiting in suspense for the final report, which was due to be published in January 2008. Saber Falhout, a Druze who was later known as "the poet of the revolution", wrote and announced the first communique of the plotters. Satellite imagery obtained by Stratfor that December showed construction work to improve the airbase. Rubble was scattered around the building and the place looked fairly neglected, perhaps intentionally so. Israel has never officially acknowledged or accepted responsibility for it, and the following is based on an investigative report published by American journalist David Makovsky in The New Yorker in 2012. This is very serious.. The Syrian military said the strike had left six personnel and a number of others injured, and caused "huge material damage". Its only rarely that a Mossad chief calls and says: I have to see you. The Mossad chief arrives and sits in my office. However, an extensive action was liable to be perceived as a humiliation by President Assad and push him into a corner so that he would feel obliged to retaliate. In the Israeli defense establishment, the concern was that if the diplomatic channel were employed, Assad was liable to position anti-aircraft batteries near the reactor or even to establish something like a kindergarten there as a human shield. The prime minister was also afraid of a leak to the media by American officials who opposed an Israeli attack. He succeeded in persuading Bush to halt the diplomatic move and to commit to preventing leaks. The area thereby functioned as one of France's colonies, and the newly established state was viewed unfavorably by most Syrians, with many of them regarding it as a vassal of European imperialism. The airbase was used to store chemical weapons until 2013, when Mr Assad agreed to the destruction of the country's declared chemical arsenal after his forces were accused of firing rockets filled with the nerve agent Sarin at rebel-held suburbs of Damascus, killing hundreds of people. Shallal is situated nearby to Kur Udani and Ranhebas. [18], The growth of the new middle class in Syria fueled discontent since the traditional elite dominated the agrarian sector the largest sector of the economy and created most of the wealth. The war is referenced in the famous US antiwar 1965 song "Eve of Destruction" by Barry McGuire with the line "And even the Jordan River has bodies floatin'". There was successful cooperation here among the intelligence organizations and between us and the government. Covering about 10 sq km (4 sq miles), it has two 3km-long (2 mile) runways, as well as dozens of hangars, buildings and storage facilities. bombing Later, six civilians were given membership in NCRC, three Ba'athists (Aflaq, al-Bitar and Mansur al-Atrash) and three Nasserists. The senior members of the newly established regime were Umran, Jadid and at last, Assad. However, you must avoid aerial dogfights with enemy planes. The scheme was only marginally feasible, as it was technically difficult and expensive. No one is going to solve them for us. In January 1964 an Arab League summit meeting convened in Cairo and decided: The establishment of Israel is the basic threat that the Arab nation in its entirety has agreed to forestall. Olmerts behavior toward top people in the defense establishment seemed too folksy to him too much hugging and backslapping, not enough considered judgment. Olmert stayed in his office to work. [18], In Syria, religious minorities were often underprivileged, and a specific ethnicity usually belonged to a specific social class. And then a phone call came in from Dagan that there was a query from the United States, relates Shkedi. A similar possibility regarding Syria was also considered during those years at the research branch of Military Intelligence. It was decided to attack but to authorize a small forum the trio of Olmert, Barak and Livni to decide upon the timing of the attack and the nature of the operation. [8] The failure in the 1948 ArabIsraeli War led to the downfall of the traditional elite and the rise of the military in politics. If the IDF had to prepare for the pessimistic scenario of Assad retaliating massively and a war breaking out how could that be accomplished without preparing the units in advance, thereby revealing the secret and enabling the Syrians to prepare to thwart the bombing of the reactor? strikes that killed civilians in Syria They were concerned about the possibility of a blunder that could develop from mistaken intelligence information, as had happened to the Americans in the affair of the weapons of mass destruction (that were not found) on the eve of the Iraq War in 2003. [17] In an international context, the revolution took place because the state boundaries established by France were artificial and the hostility within the newly established Syria to the creation of Israel. Barak, however, began raising reservations. On Tuesday, September 4, the air force conducted its last mock maneuver in advance of the attack. We made certain five times that it was all systems go., Even today, he remembers the moment of impact. He pushed for formulation of alternative proposals. The Nasserist officers were also given notable offices with Muhammad al-Sufi becoming Minister of Defence and Rashid al-Qutayni becoming deputy chief of staff. There was silence. F-15 pilot talks about striking the Syrian nuclear reactor. The military committee did not look favourably on the civilian leadership led by Michel Aflaq, objecting to his dissolution of the Ba'ath Party during the UAR years. Syrian artillery units opened fire on the construction site. There is a brief moment when you feel excellent, because you have achieved what was required and then you are very vigilant. US carries out additional airstrikes in Syria following rocket - CNN According to Sufrin, after a month and a half of investigating, the Mossad research team concluded that Syria was working on a nuclear program of its own. Top Israeli officials, most of them intelligence people, set out for Western countries and a number of friendly countries in the region to share the incriminating information about the secret Syrian reactor. Syria Historians in the future who will examine the minutes of those discussions wont know what to do with this dissonance., In contrast, however, another senior officer says: Had a war with Syria indeed broken out following the bombing and had the IDF been caught unprepared again, Barak was liable to have finished like Moshe Dayan after the Yom Kippur War. [27] Another policy was to staff positions in the armed forces with Alawite relatives and friends close to the members of Military Committee. The Bombing of Shallal occurred on 23 January 1965 during the War over Water when the Israeli Air Force bombed the Syrian water pumping station at At the 5th National Ba'ath Party Congress, held on 8 May 1962, it was decided to reestablish the party and keep Aflaq as Secretary General of the National Command. Only now, more than a decade later, has the military censor allowed the Israeli media to report the history of this affair and even that, still with restrictions. [11] However, the Ba'ath Party was not a purely middle-class party, and from the very beginning, it sent party cadres to rural areas to recruit new members and form new party organisations.
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