Is this something worth exploring? What were the names of his parents? 3) has a livelihood or earnings for him or herself and his or her family, and Your email address will not be published. Your grandmother who left in 1921 doesnt count, unfortunately. If you do qualify, helping our Clients through this complex process is what we do. Part 11How can I create a legacy for my family by gaining Polish citizenship by descent? outside of the UK are not regulated by the OISC and may be involved in some client casework. service can assist to regularise your visa status. My great-grandfather died in 1972, and my great-grandmother died in 2000. Our Dreams Come True. WebHow does it work? Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Your ancestors Polish citizenship must have been passed from generation to generation until it reached you. [citation needed] The governments of the United States and Canada have issued travel warnings for Poland, still in effect in February 2007, to those "who are or can be claimed as Polish citizens"[14] that they are required to "enter and exit Poland on a Polish passport" and will not be "allowed to leave Poland until a new Polish passport has been obtained". If you are not sure if you qualify for Polish citizenship by Descent, take our short quiz. The applicant must prove that no event took place from the time their ancestor left Poland Completion of military service in a foreign army during this period resulted in the loss of Polish citizenship. I was born 1989. Their Polish passports confiscated, replaced with a travel document that did not allow them to return, and their properties expropriated by the state, the mostly Holocaust survivors and their children emigrated to Israel, the United States, Denmark, Sweden, and elsewhere. Polish citizenship was introduced on the 20th of January 1920, as Poland only regained independence in November of 1918. [5] Those without a right to Polish citizenship were considered to have only "Polish origins" but not citizenship. Special laws apply in the following situations: Between 1918 and 1951, any Pole that acquired another citizenship automatically lost their Polish citizenship. This act comes into force on the day of its declaration. This category allows the President of Poland to grant Polish citizenship to any foreigner who asks for it. men between the ages 18 - 50) did not lose their Polish citizenship after they emigrated to and naturalized in another country if they were not permanently released from military duty in Poland. WhatPassport.com is a specialist UK Nationality and British Citizenship site Your eligibility for ancestry-based citizenship will be determined within 48 hours by the internal genealogy team at Global RCG. In addition, children born to one American citizen parent and one Polish citizen parent usually are both American and Polish in accordance with the citizenship laws of the respective countries. After the 1918 independence, because of religious persecution, the family moved to Berlin. My mom was born in Poland in 1947 to polish/ Jewish parents. She married an American citizen in 1953. I heard back from one of the Polish law firms I reached out to that I am not eligible because my grandmother, born in the US, reached the age of majority before 1951 and therefore lost her Polish citizenship. A Polish citizen cannot simultaneously be a citizen of another country. My father was born in Bialystok, Poland, in 1929. If you cant communicate in Polish, you must attend your application meeting with a translator. Dear commenters, for more detailed inquiries, we encourage you to contact us through our research request form https://polishorigins.com/research-request, which will allow us to analyze your case better. What is always needed: However, they work to the same high standards as our UK staff and clients receive the same service Poland - Passport & Nationality - Polish Citizenship by Descent 1962-2012 Polish citizenship cannot be acquired through marriage; however you can reside in most EU countries with your spouse with the same rights she or he has. I visited cousins in Izdebnik and Bialy Bor in 2015 and still keep in touch. What to know before you rent a car in Warsaw A foreigners tips, Decisions are final and cannot be appealed, are not deemed a risk to national security, Lived in Poland for the last 3 years as apermanent resident. 44) on Polish States citizenship came into force, that means before January 31, 1920 and I speak fairly basic Polish. A very important novum unfortunately, not positive is the obligation to prove the applicants parents and grandparents personal data. This means that, in such a case, the provisions of the Polish Citizenship Act were not applied. Choosing foreign citizenship for the children. staff This was done right after they were born. The current I was born in Biaystok in 1959 and my parents, two older brothers and I emigrated to the U.S. in 1960. As a citizen of the European Union you will be welcomed as a client. If you want a Polish passport and you werent born here, the descent is the easiest avenue to explore. Polish Citizenship Proof of marriage by a civil marriage certificate is crucial in order to determine eligibility through January 19, 1951. To qualify for Polish Nationality by Descent (called Confirmation of Polish Citizenship), an applicant must have a direct Polish ancestor. A Polish passport allows you to work, live, retire and study in any country in the European Union without limitations. 10 Of The Best Hostels In Warsaw For Couples, Told By A Local! My grandfather, born before 1920, immigrated to the USA in the early 1900s but never became a US citizen. Two of my grandparents were born in Galicia, one in Czechia, and one in Chicago, 8 years after his parents immigrated from Poland. In view of doubts how, in citizenship respect, should persons who were born in The United States of North America be treated and who have a title to Polish citizenship, The Minister of the Interior explains in this respect conflicts are inevitable because legislation that regulates the citizenship in both countries, that means in Poland and United States, is based on different theoretical rules. To successfully confirm Polish citizenship through ones Polish ancestry, the following requirements have to be met: 1. Individuals applying for citizenship are obliged to substantiate their application and to provide important reasons why they should be granted Polish citizenship. The relevant application is filed by the person concerned, but proceedings may be initiated ex-officio (this issue aroused much controversy in the previous act). They immigrated to the US in 1904 and 1907. The issue of citizenship of children whose parents had different nationalities was regulated not only in the provisions of the Act on Polish Citizenship, but also in the international agreements ratified by Poland in the field of citizenship. If Mary Anns grandfather had been a minor in 1920, we would have needed to find his parents registration in one of the inhabitant books but if he had been adult, we would have need to find him in these records. Article 1. Neither ever became naturalized US citizens before their deaths in the late 1920s. However, Maria married in December 1950 an American citizen and, as a result, she lost her Polish citizenship. Us, Contact documents confirming their emigration, such as ship manifests, etc. Id like to get my Polish citizenship and a Polish passport if possible. Take a free eligibility test today! My great grandfather was born on December 26, 1881, in Poland and my great grandmother was born in 1889 in Austria. Without a record of military service or its excuse, loss of citizenship for a Polish male living abroad was impossible before January 19, 1951. This is one of many exceptions and complexities in Polish citizenship law that are numerous. The new act provides for a broad spectrum of ways of acquiring Polish citizenship by way of an administrative act. Hello- my grandmother was born in Korczyn, Poland in 1918. 4) speaks Polish. The previous act laid down that no Polish citizen could concurrently be a citizen of another country. I was born in 1993 in England would I qualify for Polish citizenship? My Grandfather was born in Muzyliw in 1921. Citizenship of persons who were born and naturalized in America. But recently it has changed and now it is an option for all people of Polish descent. They got married in the US in 1925. Pondering the above mentioned issue it should be taken into consideration in cases of: Your email address will not be published. Polish citizenship was also lost through service in another country's military or acceptance of a "public office" in another country. Marriage (for women) to a foreign citizen before 1951, Foreign army service (for men) before 1951, unless this service was during WW2 with the Allied Forces, Foreign public service (for men and women) before 1951, Acquisition of foreign citizenship (prior to 1951) unless covered by military conscription age (17-50 years of age), Renunciation of Polish citizenship directly to the Polish Government, The other parent has held citizenship of an Eastern Bloc country prior to 1993 (depending on the country). Part 4How do you obtain a Polish Passport after receiving your Polish Citizenship Confirmation? Citizenship can generally be claimed only by descendants of Polish citizens. On my fathers side, his father was born in 1875 in the Russian Partition according to family tradition. Polish Citizenship by Descent In 1951, Poland revoked the citizenship of inhabitants east of the Curzon line. Part 5 Guests of PolishOrigins at Baucianka. , info@polandpassport.com, Para consultas y otras inquietudes, puede comunicarse con nosotros a travs de info@polandpassport.com, Para consultas e outras dvidas, voc pode entrar em contato com info@polandpassport.com. Polish People Characteristics, Attributes and Mentalities. Part 6What is the PolandPassport.com Process of Acquiring Polish Citizenship by Descent. They emigrated to the us in 1963. The law from 1962 allows for citizenship to pass from father to his born-out-of-wedlock child only if the father declared his paternity within one year from birth. Between 1918 and 1951, acquisition of another citizenship caused the loss of Polish citizenship. April 3, 2023. [ This is referred to as a 'military paradox'. 3) is entitled to Polish citizenship based upon international treaties. Firstly, the foreigner must apply for a temporary residence permit based on the marriage, and then apply with permanent residence based on the marriage. Article 2a. The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) allows citizens of participating countries* to travel to the United States without a visa for stays of 90 days or less, when they meet all requirements. [3], Polish citizenship may also be acquired through the final adoption of a minor under the age of 16 by a Polish citizen, and is deemed retroactive to birth.[4]. 3. The 2021 Definitive 14 Part Guide to Acquiring Polish Citizenship by Descent - Parts 3, 4, 5 and 6: Your Quest for Poland Citizenship by Descent Is Closer than You Think! A child born to a Polish parent is automatically a Polish citizen at birth. With regards to point b): According to article 4 point 1 of the act dated 20th of January 1920 Polish citizenship is obtained by birth. My grandfather was born in 1901, so he was under the age 21, when the 1920 law became effective. Proving the citizenship of your Polish ancestor can be done in a variety of ways typically through finding original documents related to birth, marriage, I will try to check what can be done in your case. Their daughter, my grandmother was born in 1930. The 2021 Guide to Acquiring Polish Citizenship by [ This is very important article in many cases. By using this form you agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website. He immigrated to the US in 1890. In 2019, Polish citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 172 countries and territories, ranking the Polish passport 16th in the world according to the [Henley Visa Requirements Index]. we have found that if you have a grandparent born in the UK, or if your mother is British Upon the USSRs collapse in 1992, these citizens had to become citizens of Belarus, Russia, Ukraine, Latvia, Estonia or Lithuania. [17][18] Polish citizens can live and work in any country within the EU as a result of the right of free movement and residence granted in Article 21 of the EU Treaty. 2. We also specialise in UK visa Article 6. Is it possible for me to obtain dual citizenship? It is irrelevant where the child is born. and will inform you of your chances of success. Vital records should be enough. Dual citizenship was not recognized in the 1920s, and a Polish citizen naturalized in another country lost his or her Polish citizenship automatically (with one exception as described in article 11). [16] When in a non-EU country where there is no Polish embassy, Polish citizens have the right to get consular protection from the embassy of any other EU country present in that country. As the loss of the Polish citizenship due to marriage was in force only till January 1951, Anna kept her Polish citizenship and she passed it on to her children and their descendants.